Artificial intelligence has made remarkable strides in recent years, executing tasks once thought exclusive to human intellect. However, beneath the veneer of complexity, AI systems can sometimes generate inaccurate outputs, a phenomenon known as "hallucinations". These instances arise when an AI invents information that is not grounded in truth, o

Computer architecture encompasses the fundamental principles underlying the design and execution of a computer system. It delves into the composition of hardware components, including the central processing unit (CPU), memory, input/output modules, and their communication. Understanding computer architecture is essential for engineers to optimize s